Research Article

Substitution of Carbazole Modified Fluorenes as π-Extension in Ru(II) Complex-Influence on Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Table 1

Detailed photovoltaic parameters of DSSCs.

Sensitizer 𝐽 S C (mA/cm2) 𝑉 O C (mV)ffEfficiency (%)

BPFC11.525660.724.6
N71914.366400.716.5

Short-circuit photocurrent density ( 𝐽 S C ), open-circuit photovoltage ( 𝑉 O C ), fill factor (ff).