Three-Input Single-Output Electronically Controllable Dual-Mode Universal Biquad Filter Using DO-CCCIIs

Siripruchyanun, M.; Jaikla, W.

doi:https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/36849

Active and Passive Electronic Components

On this page

Abstract References Copyright Related Articles

Research Article | Open Access

Volume 2007 | Article ID 036849 | https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/36849

Three-Input Single-Output Electronically Controllable Dual-Mode Universal Biquad Filter Using DO-CCCIIs

M. Siripruchyanun¹and W. Jaikla²

Academic Editor: Ashok K. Goel

Received03 May 2007

Revised07 Aug 2007

Accepted14 Nov 2007

Published21 Nov 2007

Abstract

This article presents a dual-mode (voltage-mode and current-mode) universal biquadratic filter performing completely standard functions: lowpass, highpass, bandpass, band-reject, and allpass functions, based on plus-type dual-output second-generation, current controlled, current conveyor (DO-CCCII+). The features of the circuit are that the bandwidth and natural frequency can be tuned electronically via the input bias currents: the circuit description is very simple, consisting of merely 2 DO-CCCIIs and 2 capacitors: the circuit can provide either the voltage-mode or current-mode filter without changing circuit topology. Additionally, each function response can be selected by suitably selecting input signals with digital method. Without any external resistors, the proposed circuit is very suitable to further develop into an integrated circuit. The PSPICE simulation results are depicted. The given results agree well with the theoretical anticipation. The maximum power consumption is approximately 1.81 mW at ±1.5 V supply voltages.

References

A. S. Sedra and K. C. Smith, Microelectronic Circuits, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Orlando, Fla, USA, 5th edition, 2003.
View at: Google Scholar
M. A. Ibrahim, S. Minaei, and H. Kuntman, “A 22.5 MHz current-mode KHN-biquad using differential voltage current conveyor and grounded passive elements,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 59, no. 5, pp. 311–318, 2005.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
C. Toumazou, F. J. Lidgey, and D. G. Haigh, Analogue IC Design: The Current-Mode Approach, chapter 13, Peter Peregrinus, London, UK, 1990.
View at: Google Scholar
D. R. Bhaskar, V. K. Sharma, M. Monis, and S. M. I. Rizvi, “New curren-mode universal biquad filter,” Microelectronics Journal , vol. 30, pp. 837–839, 1999.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
K. C. Smith and A. Sedra, “The current conveyor—a new circuit building block,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 56, no. 8, pp. 1368–1369, 1968.
View at: Google Scholar
A. Sedra and K. C. Smith, “A second-generation current conveyor andits applications,” IEEE Transactions Circuit Theory, vol. 17, pp. 132–134, 1970.
View at: Google Scholar
A. Fabre, O. Saaid, F. Wiest, and C. Boucheron, “Current controlled bandpass filter based on translinear conveyors,” Electronics Letters, vol. 31, no. 20, pp. 1727–1728, 1995.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
K. Ikeda and Y. Tomita, “Realization of current-mode biquadratic filter using CC IIs with current followers,” Electronics and Communications in Japan, Part II, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 99–107, 1994.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
A. M. Soliman, “New current-mode filters using current conveyors,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 51, no. 5, pp. 275–278, 1997.
View at: Google Scholar
N. A. Shah and M. A. Malik, “Multifunction mixed-mode filter using FTFNs,” Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 339–343, 2006.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
J. Wu and E.I. El-Masry, “Universal voltage- and current-mode OTAs based biquads,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 85, no. 5, pp. 553–560, 1998.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
D. R. Bhaskar, R. K. Sharma, A. K. Singh, and R. Senani, “New dual-mode biquads using OTAs,” Frequenz, vol. 60, no. 11-12, pp. 246–252, 2006.
View at: Google Scholar
D. R. Bhaskar, A. K. Singh, R. K. Sharma, and R. Senani, “New OTA-C universal current-mode/trans-admittance biquads,” IEICE Electronics Express , vol. 2, pp. 8–13, 2005.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
N. Pandey, S. K. Paul, A. Bhattacharyya, and S. B. Jain, “A new mixed mode biquad using reduced number of active and passive elements,” IEICE Electronics Express, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 115–121, 2006.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
C.-L. Hou, C.-C. Huang, Y.-S. Lan, J.-J. Shaw, and C.-M. Chang, “Current-mode and voltage-mode universal biquads using a single current-feedback amplifier,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 86, no. 8, pp. 929–932, 1999.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
N. A. Shah and M. A. Malik, “Voltage/current-mode universal filter using FTFN and CFA,” Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 197–203, 2005.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
S.-I. Liu and J.-L. Lee, “Insensitive current/voltage-mode filters using FTFNs,” Electronics Letters, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 1079–1080, 1996.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
N. A. Shah and M. A. Malik, “Multifunction mixed-mode filter using FTFNs,” Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 339–343, 2006.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
N. A. Shah, S. Z. Iqbal, and B. Parveen, “SITO high output impedance transadmittance filter using FTFNs,” Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 87–89, 2004.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
C.-L. Hou, “A filter with three voltage-inputs and one voltage-output and one current-output using current conveyors,” Tamkang Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 145–148, 2004.
View at: Google Scholar
N. Pandey, S. K. Paul, A. Bhattacharyya, and S. B. Jain, “A new mixed mode biquad using reduced number of active and passive elements,” IEICE Electronics Express, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 115–121, 2006.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
A. Toker, O. ÇiÇekoglu, S. Özcan, and H. Kuntman, “High output impedance transadmittance type continuous time multifunction fillter with minimum active elements,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 88, no. 10, pp. 1085–1091, 2001.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
M. T. Abuelma'atti and A. Bentrcia, “A novel mixed-mode CCII-based filter,” Active and Passive Electronic Components, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 197–205, 2004.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
M. T. Abuelma'atti, “A novel mixed-mode current-controlled current-conveyor-based filter,” Active and Passive Electronic Components, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 185–191, 2003.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
A. U. Keskin, “Voltage-mode high-Q band-pass filters and oscillators employing single CDBA and minimum number of components,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 92, no. 8, pp. 479–487, 2005.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
A. U. Keskin and E. Hancioglu, “Current mode multifunction filter using two CDBAs,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 59, no. 8, pp. 495–498, 2005.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
A. U. Keskin, D. Biolek, E. Hancioglu, and V. Biolková, “Current-mode KHN filter employing current differencing transconductance amplifiers,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 443–446, 2006.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
W. Tangsrirat, T. Dumawipata, and W. Surakampontorn, “Multiple-input single-output current-mode multifunction filter using current differencing transconductance amplifiers,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 61, no. 4, pp. 209–214, 2007.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
M. Siripruchyanun and W. Jaikla, “CMOS current-controlled current differencing transconductance amplifier and applications to analog signal processing,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 60, 2007.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
W. Tangsrirat, “Low-voltage digitally programmable current-mode universal biquadratic filter,” International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2007.
View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar
D. R. Frey, “Log-domain filtering: an approach to current-mode filtering,” IEE Proceedings G: Circuits, Devices & Systems, vol. 140, no. 6, pp. 406–416, 1993.
View at: Google Scholar

Copyright

Copyright © 2007 M. Siripruchyanun and W. Jaikla. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PDF Download Citation Order printed copies

Views

327

Downloads

973

Citations