Research Article

Utilization and Predictors of Maternal Health Care Services among Women of Reproductive Age in Hawassa University Health and Demographic Surveillance System Site, South Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Predictors of PNC utilization among women of the reproductive age in Hawassa University Health and Demographic Surveillance site, South Ethiopia, 2019 (Nā€‰=ā€‰682).

VariablesPNC utilizationCORAOR
Yes (%)No (%)

Maternal education
No formal education20 (15.2)112 (84.8)11
Have formal education203 (36.9)347 (63.1)3.28 (1.98, 5.46)2.57 (1.48, 4.44)
Current pregnancy planned
Yes214 (34.1)414 (65.9)2.58 (1.24, 5.39)1.69 (0.74, 3.84)
No9 (16.7)45 (83.3)11
Information about PNC
Yes201 (40.4)297 (59.6)5.22 (3.20, 8.51)3.66 (2.18, 6.14)
No21 (11.5)162 (88.5)11
Place of delivery
Health facility131 (36.9)224 (63.1)1.49 (1.08, 2.06)1.23 (0.85, 1.76)
Home92 (28.1)235 (71.9)11
Autonomy of women to make decision on health issues
Myself197 (45.5)236 (54.5)7.16 (4.57, 11.20)6.13 (3.86, 9.73)
Others26 (10.4)223 (89.6)11

1 indicates the reference categories. Significant association ( value <0.05). Highly significant association ( value <0.01).