Research Article

Impact of Community-Led Total Sanitation and Hygiene on Prevalence of Diarrheal Disease and Associated Factors among Under-Five Children: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study in Selected Woredas of Gamo Gofa Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Table 4

Behavior-related characteristics in selected CLTSH implemented and nonimplemented woreda in Gamo Gofa Zone, 2018.

VariablesCharacteristicsCLTSH-implemented (318)CLTSH nonimplemented (318)Total
n (%)n (%)N (%)

Latrine utilizationProperly132 (55%)123 (54.2%)255 (54.6%)
Improperly108 (45%)104 (45.8%)212 (45.4%)

Washing hand with soap/ashYes286 (89.9%)224 (70.4%)510 (80.5%)
No32 (10.1%)94 (29.6%)126 (19.5%)

Critical handwashing times at least3 (ref)280 (88%)231 (72.6%)511 (80.3%)
<3 times38 (12%)87 (27.4%)125 (19.7%)

Utensils used to feed childCup and spoon204 (47.2%)230 (53.5%)434 (50.3%)
Bottle52 (16.4%)49 (15.4%)101 (15.9%)
Hand62 (19.5%)39 (12.3%)101 (15.9%)

Water treatmentYes306 (96.2%)309 (97.2%)604 (94.9%)
No12 (3.8%)9 (2.8%)32 (5.1%)

Times to complementary feeding startedAt 6 months161 (50.6%)156 (49.1%)317 (49.8%)
Below 6 months90 (29.3%)88 (27.7%)178 (28.0%)
Above 6 months67 (21.1%)74 (23.3%)141 (22.2%)

Rota vaccineYes293 (92.1%)261 (82.1%)554 (87.1%)
No25 (7.9%)57 (17.9%)82 (12.9%)