Research Article
Risk Factors of Overweight and Obesity among High School Students in Bahir Dar City, North West Ethiopia: School Based Cross-Sectional Study
Table 5
The correlation between selected predictor variables and overweight and obesity on crude effect among high school students in Bahir Dar city, 2014.
| Variables | Categories | Overweight and obesity () | COR (95% CI for OR) | value | Yes | No |
| Sex | Male | 22 | 155 | 1.00 | | Female | 50 | 204 | 1.73 (1.00–2.97) | 0.049 |
| School grade level | Grade 9 | 27 | 193 | 1.00 | 0.013 | Grade 11 | 45 | 166 | 1.94 (1.15–3.26) | |
| School type | Governmental | 29 | 203 | 1.00 | 0.012 | Private | 49 | 156 | 1.93 (1.15–3.23) | |
| Family monthly income | <100 USD | 13 | 113 | 1.00 | | 100–250 USD | 11 | 117 | 0.82 (0.35–1.90) | <0.001 | 251–400 USD | 16 | 56 | 2.48 (1.12–5.52) | | >400 USD | 27 | 54 | 4.35 (2.08–9.08) | |
| Having family vehicle | Yes | 22 | 53 | 2.54 (1.42–4.54) | 0.002 | No | 50 | 306 | 1.00 | |
| Frequency of eating food out of home | One to two | 28 | 166 | 1.00 | | Three to five times | 14 | 39 | 2.13 (1.03–4.42) | <0.001 | Greater than five times | 20 | 22 | 5.39 (2.61–11.14) | |
| Frequency of eating snack/day | One to two | 37 | 250 | 1.00 | <0.001 | Three to four | 32 | 43 | 5.03 (2.84–8.92) | |
| Eat when watching TV/film | Yes | 70 | 299 | 7.02 (1.68–29.43) | 0.008 | No | 2 | 60 | 1.00 | |
| Frequency of taking soft drink/week | One to two | 29 | 172 | 1.00 | | Three to five | 13 | 53 | 1.446 (0.71–3.00) | 0.014 | Greater than five | 5 | 4 | 7.41 (1.88–29.25) | |
| Vigorous activity | Yes | 15 | 134 | 1.00 | 0.008 | No | 57 | 225 | 2.26 (1.23–4.16) | |
| Frequency of vigorous physical activity/week | One to three | 23 | 50 | 2.80 (1.44–5.47) | 0.008 | Four to six | 11 | 54 | 1.24 (0.56–2.73) | | Greater than six | 22 | 134 | 1.00 | |
|
|