Research Article

Dengue Deaths: Associated Factors and Length of Hospital Stay

Table 1

Admission time to death (days) versus risk factors.

Risk factor Admission time to death (days) values
0–3 days4–9 daysOver 9 days

GenderFemale4 (40.0%)3 (30.0%)3 (30.0%)0.8636
Male5 (41.7%)5 (41.7%)2 (16.7%)

EthnicityAfrican0 (0.0%)5 (62.5%)3 (37.5%)0.0014
East Indian9 (75.0%)1 (8.3%)2 (16.7%)

Age (years) 0–203 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0.3986
21–502 (33.3%)3 (50.0%)1 (16.7%)
Over 504 (30.8%)5 (38.5%)4 (30.8%)

Presence of diabetesYes2 (20.0%)3 (30.0%)5 (50.0%)0.0237
No7 (77.8%)2 (22.2%)0 (0.0%)

Presence of hypertensionYes0 (0.0%)3 (50.0%)3 (50.0%)0.0018
No9 (81.8%)2 (18.2%)0 (0.0%)

Presence of both diabetes and hypertension Yes0 (0%)2 (40%)3 (60%)0.021
No9 (52.9%)6 (35.3%)2 (11.8%)

Platelet level Decreased7 (43.8%)6 (37.5%)3 (18.8%)0.6698
Normal2 (40.0%)1 (20.0%)2 (40.0%)

values for Fisher’s exact test to test whether there is an association between each variable and admission time to death. Significant at the 0.05 level.