Research Article

Protective Role of Ramipril and Candesartan against Myocardial Ischemic Reperfusion Injury: A Biochemical and Transmission Electron Microscopical Study

Table 1

Level of TBARS, GSH, SOD, and catalase in myocardial tissue.

S. numberTreatmentTBARS (nmol/gm wet wt)GSH (µg/gm wet wt)SOD (IU/dL)Catalase (IU/dL)

1Group I57.3 ± 10.3222.1 ± 5.318.7 ± 6.321.73 ± 0.59
2Group II117.1 ± 36.8##55.7 ± 5.9##6.46 ± 0.13#5.4 ± 0.55##
3Group III58.6 ± 1.161.04 ± 3.39.7 ± 4.96.04 ± 0.24
4Group IV52.2 ± 2.880.4 ± 10.213.4 ± 9.57.7 ± 1.03
5Group V43.6 ± 2.7200.2 ± 8.126.4 ± 8.619.8 ± 0.78

All values were expressed as mean ± SEM, One-Way Analysis of Variance, followed by Dunnett’s and versus Group I and , and   versus Group II.
Group I: rats treated with saline (10 mL/kg p.o).
Group II: rats treated with saline (10 mL/kg p.o) and subjected to in vitro global ischemia
Group III: rats treated with Ramipril (2 mg/kg p.o) and subjected to in vitro global ischemia.
Group IV: rats treated with Candesartan (1 mg/kg p.o) and subjected to in vitro global ischemia.
Group V: rats treated with combination of both drugs and subjected to in vitro global ischemia.