Research Article

Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Postoperative Delirium in Hip Fracture Surgery Patients: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study

Table 2

Outcomes for all patients with eligible CPTs and complete study data.

VariableNo RBC transfusionRBC transfusion value
N = 15,311N = 5,527

Delirium2,746 (17.9)1,228 (22.2)<0.001
Length of stay after surgery (days)6 ± 87 ± 9<0.001

Discharge location<0.001
 Died or hospice361 (2.3)184 (3.3)
 Home2,736 (17.9)496 (9.0)
 Rehabilitation4,237 (27.7)1,797 (32.5)
 Other hospitals473 (3.1)167 (3.0)
 Nursing home7,479 (48.8)2,870 (52.0)
 No data25 (0.2)13 (0.2)

Values are mean +sd or n (%). CPT = current procedural terminology; RBC = red blood cell.