Research Article

Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence: Knowledge and Experiences among Adolescents and Young Adults in Soweto, South Africa

Table 1

Characteristics of adolescents and young adults who participated in FGDs and IDIs ().

Characteristics
Median age, years (IQR)18.5 (17.0–21.5)
Gender, (%)
 Female17 (59.1)
 Male9 (40.9)
Self-reported mode of HIV acquisition
 Vertical transmission17 (65.4)
 Heterosexual transmission4 (15.4)
 Unknown5 (19.2)
Treatment clinic attendance, (%)
 Adult clinic9 (34.6)
 Pediatric clinic17 (65.4)
People to whom HIV status is disclosed, (%)
 Biological mother12 (46.2)
 Biological father2 (7.7)
 Sibling/s14 (53.8)
 Grandparent/s12 (46.2)
 Cousin/s4 (15.4)
 Partner/s4 (15.4)
 Friend/s3 (11.8)
 Teacher/s1 (3.8)
 Other8 (30.8)
Food security, (%)
 Insecure16 (61.5)
 Marginally secure5 (19.2)
 Secure5 (19.2)

Biological marker of ART adherence
Virologically suppressed < 400 cp/ml, (%)18 (69.2)
 Female12/17 (70.6)
 Male6/9 (66.7)

Multiple responses allowed.
One missing value for most recent viral load.