Research Article

Trauma and Growth: Impact of AIDS Activism

Table 5

Comparison of male ACT UP members by HIV serostatus.
(a)

ACT UP experiencesHIV+ men
= 41
HIV− men
= 61
or

Age when joined ACT UP, M (SD)29.0 (6.1)28.7 (5.3).292.771
Number of years in ACT UP, M (SD)6.4 (6.1)5.1 (4.3)1.198.234
Demonstrations, N (%)3.594.309
 None1 (2)1 (2)
 A few0 (0)1 (2)
 Some6 (15)3 (5)
 Many34 (83)56 (92)
Times arrested, N (%)1.418.492
 None14 (34)18 (30)
 Once5 (12)5 (8)
 More than once19 (46)37 (61)
Attended Monday meetings, N (%).747.688
 Occasionally1 (2)2 (3)
 Often-1 (2)
 Regularly40 (98)58 (95)
In a committee, N (%)36 (88)49 (80).987.320
Lost partner, N (%)16 (39)11 (18)5.324.021
Primary caregiver for sick friend(s), N (%)17 (41)16 (26)2.600.107

(b)

Self-reported measures

PHQ-9 [depression], M (SD)6.93 (6.93)4.62 (3.77)2.205.03
PHQ-9: DSM IV meets algorithm for major depression, N (%)9 (22)1 (2)16.3<.001
PCL Checklist (PTSD), M (SD)35.3 (15.81)32.9 (11.4)1.321.190
PCL Checklist (PTSD): prorated total minus three depression items, M (SD)34.5 (15.9)31.3 (11.3)1.178.242
AUDIT: problematic alcohol use (scores ≥ 16), N (%)1 (2)5 (8)4.13.127
Coping Self-Efficacy Scale, M (SD)90.5 (26.75)84.3 (18.7)1.353.179
LOT [optimism versus pessimism], N (%)3.911.141
 Optimistic (Scores ≥ 17)26 (63)40 (66)
 Pessimistic (Scores < 17)15 (37)21 (34)
UCLA Loneliness Scale, M (SD)19.36 (5.73)20.5 (4.92)−.972.333