Review Article

A Review of Translational Animal Models for Knee Osteoarthritis

Figure 3

(a, b) Initial and 12-week postoperative arthroscopic views of one dog from each surgical induction model. ACL-T, anterior cruciate ligament transection; GR, groove model; MR, meniscal release; SHAM, manipulation without insult reprinted with permission from [46].
764621.fig.003a
(a)
764621.fig.003b
(b)