Association of Self-Efficacy and Outcome Expectations with Physical Activity in Adults with Arthritis
Table 2
Baseline health-related characteristics of participants ().
Characteristic
Mean (SD) or %
SEPA ()
2.6 (0.85)
Range
1.0–4.4
OEE ()
4.1 (0.74)
Range
1.0–5.0
RASE ()
105.8 (12.6)
Range
63.0–140.0
Type of arthritis ()
Osteoarthritis
54.6
Rheumatoid arthritis
24.6
Fibromyalgia
8.5
Duration of arthritis (years) ()
12.7 (12.1)
Range
1 month–62 years
Pain VAS ()
47.9 (25.7)
Range
0.0–100.0
Stiffness VAS ()
47.2 (30.6)
Range
0.0–100.0
Fatigue VAS ()
42.0 (27.0)
Range
0.0–100.0
HAQ ()
0.99 (0.62)
Range
0.0–2.5
Baseline PASE ()
92.8 (57.1)
Range
0.0–300.3
3-month PASE ()
73.6 (53.4)
Range
0.0–280.5
Note. PACE: People with Arthritis Can Exercise program. SEPA: Self-Efficacy for Physical Activity scale. OEE: Outcome Expectations for Exercise scale. RASE: Rheumatoid Arthritis Self-Efficacy scale. VAS: Visual Analog Scale. HAQ: Health Assessment Questionnaire. PASE: Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly.
