Research Article

[Retracted] Simple Preparation of the CuO•Fe3O4/Silica Composite from Rice Husk for Enhancing Fenton-Like Catalytic Degradation of Tartrazine in a Wide pH Range

Table 2

Comparison of the removal efficiency of the dyes by different catalysts.

Catalyst/adsorbentReaction conditionsObservationReference

As-synthesized CuO•Fe3O4/SiO2/H2O2, Fenton-like catalyst, , , , 93.3% of dye was removed within 80 min and 55.1% in the third cycleThis work
Fe2O3•SiO2/H2O2, Fenton-like catalyst, , , , 98.5% of dye was removed within 80 min and 86.7% in the third cycle[1]
Sodium alginate/Fe3O4, Fenton-like catalyst, , , , 95% of BPA was removed within 120 min[69]
Al, Fe-pillared clays, Fenton-like catalyst, , , 97.5% of dye was removed within 240 min[70]
Powder-activated carbon/Fe3O4, Fenton-like catalyst, , , 96.12% of metronidazole was removed within 90 min[71]
Fe electrode; electro-Fenton, , , , 100% of diazinon was removed within 34.49 min[72]
SS316/β-PbO2 anode, electro-Fenton, and sono-electro-Fenton, , , , , 92% of diazinon was removed; 73.2% of COD and 67.4% of TOC were reduced after 75 min[73]
SS316/β-PbO2, Fenton, and electro-Fenton, , , , Oxytetracycline was removed at 84.7%, 73.4%, and 98.2% in electrochemical, Fenton, and electro-Fenton processes, respectively, after 42 min[74]
3D/SEF/PAC/Fe3O4, sono-electro-Fenton, , , , , , 96.2% of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid was removed, and 92.31% of COD and 86.5% of TOC were reduced after 60 min[75]
Fe electrode-sodium persulfate, electro-Fenton, , , , , 95% of dye was removed, and 57.14% of COD was reduced after 48.5 min[10]
Graphite/β-PbO2 anode, electrochemical degradation, , 96.2% of methylene blue was removed after 50 min[13]
UVC/Na2S2O8/Fe2+, , , 97% of dimethyl phthalate was removed, and 64.2% of TOC was reduced within 90 min[25]
UV/ZnO, photocatalyst, , , UV 94.2% of phenol was removed after 30 min[22]
Au/ZnO/H2O2 photocatalyst, , , , Hg 99.2% of dye was removed after 30 min[76]
Magnetic zeolite nanocomposite (MZNC) (), adsorption, , 96.12% of dimethyl phthalate was removed within 20 min, and the removal efficiency was 70.63% in the tenth cycle[28]
Magnetic iron oxide/graphene oxide (MGO), adsorption, , 100% of diethyl phthalate was removed within 3.723 min[29]
GO-Fe3O4, adsorption, , , ultrasound 89.94% of 2,4-dinitrophenol was adsorbed, and the adsorption of the reuse adsorbent in both systems after 10th consecutive cycles was reduced by about 22%[30]
Clinoptilolite zeolite/Fe3O4 nanoparticles, adsorption, , , mixing 99% of dye was removed after 45 min[11]
Lignin-containing cellulose (LCNF), adsorption, , , 99% of Pb was removed after 60 min[77]