Research Article

Severity of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms among Middle Aged and Elderly Nigerian Men: Impact on Quality of Life

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of the study population.

VariablesAge < 65 years; 229 (%)Age ≥ 65 years; 171 (%)Test statistics value

Marital status<0.001
 Single23 (10)0 (0)35.36
 Married193 (84.3)166 (97.1)
 Divorced13 (5.7)0 (0)
 Widower0 (0)5 (2.9)
Occupation77.62<0.001
 Public servant106 (46.3)19 (11.1)
 Business31 (13.5)45 (26.3)
 Retired39 (17.0)79 (46.2)
 Others53 (23.1)28 (16.4)
BMI
 Underweight0 (0)1 (0.6)11.210.011
 Normal67 (29.3)71 (41.5)
 Overweight126 (55.0)67 (39.2)
 Obese36 (15.7)32 (18.7)
Comorbidities
 Hypertension120 (52.4)115 (67.3)8.910.003
 Diabetes mellitus18 (7.9)20 (11.7)1.670.196
 Alcohol91 (39.7)36 (21.1)11.050.001
Ultrasound findings
 Normal size52 (22.7)2 (1.2)11.950.003
 Enlarged and benign161 (70.3)160 (93.6)
 Suspected cancer16 (7.0)9 (5.3)
DRE18.50<0.001
 Normal sized prostate35 (15.3)9 (5.3)
 Enlarged and benign178 (77.7)161 (94.2)
 Suspicious lesion16 (7.0)1 (0.6)
Diagnosis5.460.141
 BPH181 (79.0)141 (82.5)
CaP23 (10.0)22 (12.9)
 Urethral stricture6 (2.6)2 (1.2)
 Others for example OAB19 (8.3)6 (3.5)

CaP = cancer of the prostate; OAB = overactive bladder.