Diversity and Distribution of Avian Fauna of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Table 1

Table showing the details of species recorded during the study.

Order	Family	Scientific name	Local name	Status
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Aythya baeri	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas formosa	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Tadorna ferruginea	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas falcate	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas strepera	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas crecca	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas platyrhynchos	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas poecilorhyncha	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas acuta	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Anas clypeata	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Aythya ferina	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Aythya nyroca	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Clangula hyemalis	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Bucephala clangula	Shingare	M (SM) (r)
Anseriformes	Anatidae	Mergus merganser	Shingare	M (SM) (C)
Apodiformes	Apodidae	Tachymarptis melba	Lagarai	M (r)
Apodiformes	Apodidae	Cypsiurus balasiensis	Lagarai	M (r)
Apodiformes	Apodidae	Apus apus	Lagarai	M (r)
Apodiformes	Apodidae	Apus pacificus	Lagarai	M (r)
Apodiformes	Apodidae	Apus nipalensis	Lagarai	M (r)
Apodiformes	Apodidae	Apus pallidus	Lagarai	M (r)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Limosa lapponica	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Calidris ferruginea	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Lymnocryptes minimus	Chaghat	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Calidris acuminata	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Limicola falcinellus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Actitis hypoleucos	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Calidris alpina	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Calidris alba	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae	Calidris temminckii	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Dromadidae	Dromas ardeola	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Recurvirostridae	Himantopus himantopus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Glareolidae	Cursorius cursor	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Glareolidae	Cursorius coromandelicus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Charadriidae	Vanellus vanellus	Babozai	M (WM) (r)
Charadriiformes	Charadriidae	Charadrius hiaticula	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Charadriidae	Vanellus leucurus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Charadriidae	Charadrius mongolus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Stercorariidae	Stercorarius pomarinus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Laridae	Larus canus	—	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Laridae	Larus heuglini	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Laridae	Larus ridibundus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Rostratulidae	Rostratula benghalensis	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Charadriiformes	Haematopodidae	Haematopus ostralegus	Tum Tel	M (SM) (C)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ardea modesta	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ixobrychus flavicollis	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Nycticorax nycticorax	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ardea cinerea	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ardea goliath	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ardea purpurea	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Egretta intermedia	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Egretta gularis	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Egretta garzetta	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ardeola grayii	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Bubulcus ibis	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Butorides striata	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ixobrychus minutus	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ardeidae	Ixobrychus cinnamomeus	Bagh	R (r)
Ciconiiformes	Ciconiidae	Ciconia nigra	Zanrai	R (C)
Ciconiiformes	Ciconiidae	Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus	Zanrai	R (C)
Ciconiiformes	Ciconiidae	Ciconia ciconia	Zanrai	R (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Chalcophaps indica	Toti ranga kautara	M (SM) (r)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Streptopelia decaocto	Kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Columba livia	Shna Kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Columba rupestris	Shna Kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Columba leuconota	Kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Columba eversmanni	Banj karoro kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Columba palumbus	Shna Kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Columba hodgsonii	Tapasai kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Streptopelia turtur	Kanra kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Streptopelia chinensis	Kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Streptopelia senegalensis	Spalama kautara	M (SM) (C)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Treron pompadora	Toti ranga kautara	M (SM) (r)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Treron phoenicoptera	Toti ranga kautara	M (SM) (r)
Columbiformes	Columbidae	Streptopelia orientalis	Karkorai kautara	M (SM) (C)
Coraciiformes	Alcedinidae	Halcyon pileata	Shentagh	R (C)
Coraciiformes	Alcedinidae	Alcedo atthis	Shentagh	R (C)
Coraciiformes	Alcedinidae	Megaceryle lugubris	Mula chargakh	R (C)
Coraciiformes	Coraciidae	Coracias garrulus	Shentagh	R (C)
Coraciiformes	Upupidae	Upupa epops	Mula chargakh	M (r)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Alectoris chukar	Zarka	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Francolinus francolinus	Taro	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Francolinus pondicerianus	Tanzarai	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Coturnix coturnix	Batair	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Coturnix coromandelica	Batair	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Perdicula asiatica	Batair	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Lophophorus impejanus	Late	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Catreus wallichii	Sham	R (C)
Galliformes	Phasianidae	Lophura leucomelanos	Taro	R (C)
Gruiformes	Turnicidae	Turnix suscitator	Nwaraz	R (C)
Gruiformes	Turnicidae	Turnix sylvatica	Nwaraz	R (C)
Gruiformes	Gruidae	Grus antigone	Deng	M (C)
Gruiformes	Gruidae	Grus nigricollis	Deng	M (C)
Gruiformes	Gruidae	Anthropoides virgo	Deng	M (C)
Gruiformes	Rallidae	Gallicrex cinerea	Khwar chargai	R (C)
Gruiformes	Rallidae	Gallinula chloropus	Khwar chargai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Sturnidae	Sturnus vulgaris	Sakhakha	M (WM) (C)
Passeriformes	Sturnidae	Acridotheres ginginianus	Kharoo	R (C)
Passeriformes	Sturnidae	Acridotheres tristis	Kharoo	R (C)
Passeriformes	Zosteropidae	Zosterops palpebrosus	Zyar chatai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Dicaeidae	Dicaeum erythrorhynchos	Chatai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Passeridae	Passer domesticus	Chanchanra	R (C)
Passeriformes	Corvidae	Corvus splendens	Kargha	R (C)
Passeriformes	Corvidae	Corvus corone	Kagha	R (C)
Passeriformes	Leiothrichidae	Turdoides caudata	Soorra	R (C)
Passeriformes	Hirundinidae	Hirundo rustica	Totakarkai	M (WM) (C)
Passeriformes	Dicruridae	Dicrurus macrocercus	Toranakha	M (SM) (C)
Passeriformes	Monarchidae	Terpsiphone paradise	Partoghakhai	M (WM) (C)
Passeriformes	Certhiidae	Certhia himalayana	Tak takai	R (r)
Passeriformes	Ploceidae	Ploceus philippinus	Tan tanai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Laniidae	Lanius vittatus	Teghak	R (r)
Passeriformes	Fringillidae	Carpodacus pulcherrimus	Sur sare	M (SM) (C)
Passeriformes	Pycnonotidae	Pycnonotus atriceps	Balbala	R (C)
Passeriformes	Pycnonotidae	Pycnonotus leucogenys	Balbala	R (C)
Passeriformes	Pycnonotidae	Pycnonotus leucotis	Balbala	R (C)
Passeriformes	Pycnonotidae	Pycnonotus cafer	Balbala	R (C)
Passeriformes	Emberizidae	Emberiza melanocephala	Tan tanai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Emberizidae	Emberiza fucata	Chanchanra	R (C)
Passeriformes	Emberizidae	Melophus lathami	Tan tanai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Motacillidae	Motacilla alba	Sper lakai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Motacillidae	Motacilla madaraspatensis	Sper lakai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Motacillidae	Motacilla citreola	Sper lakai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Motacillidae	Motacilla lugens	Sper lakai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Campephagidae	Pericrocotus erythropygius	Tan tanai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Regulidae	Regulus regulus	Tan tanai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Aegithinidae	Aegithina tiphia	Tan tanai	R (C)
Passeriformes	Cinclidae	Cinclus pallasii	Dabagai	R (C)
Pelecaniformes	Phaethontidae	Phaethon aethereus	Batha	M (SM) (C)
Pelecaniformes	Pelecanidae	Pelecanus onocrotalus	Batha	M (SM) (C)
Pelecaniformes	Pelecanidae	Pelecanus philippensis	Batha	M (SM) (C)
Pelecaniformes	Pelecanidae	Pelecanus crispus	Batha	M (SM) (C)
Pelecaniformes	Anhingidae	Anhinga melanogaster	Batha	M (SM) (C)
Phoenicopteriformes	Phoenicopteridae	Phoenicopterus roseus	Deng	M (SM) (r)
Phoenicopteriformes	Phoenicopteridae	Phoenicopterus minor	Deng	M (SM) (r)
Piciformes	Picidae	Dendrocopos moluccensis	Tak takai	R (r)
Psittaciformes	Psittacidae	Psittacula krameri	Toti	M (C)
Psittaciformes	Psittacidae	Psittacula himalayana	Toti	M (C)
Psittaciformes	Psittacidae	Psittacula cyanocephala	Toti	M (C)