Protonation Equilibria of Biologically Active Ligands in Mixed Aqueous Organic Solvents
Table 7
Protonation constants of α-amino acid-t-butyl and benzyl esters at 25°C for different water-EtOH mixtures mol·dm−3 NaCla.
Esters
20% E—80% W
30% E—70% W
40% E—60% W
50% E—50% W
60% E—40% W
70% E—30% W
80% E—0% W
GlyO-t-Bu
7.66
7.51
7.40
7.30
7.20
7.05
6.64
AlaO-t-Bu
9.01
8.86
8.75
8.55
8.39
8.16
8.14
ValO-t-Bu
7.74
7.56
7.15
6.95
6.85
6.51
6.50
LeuO-t-Bu
7.79
7.63
7.38
7.21
7.02
6.92
6.75
PheO-t-Bu
7.15
7.00
6.67
6.56
6.50
6.40
6.33
IleO-t-Bu
7.75
7.65
7.35
7.18
7.12
6.89
6.64
GlyO-Bz
7.27
—
7.07
—
6.94
—
6.85
AlaO-Bz
7.35
—
7.17
—
7.01
—
7.00
ValO-Bz
7.16
—
6.88
—
6.77
—
6.68
SerO-Bz
6.75
—
6.60
—
6.51
—
6.54
Note. E = ethanol; W = water; adata taken from ref. [57]. corresponds to 11 species (i.e., L− + H+ LH); corresponds to 12 species (i.e., LH + H+). The % is expressed as (volume/Volume).