Research Article

Effects of Osseointegration by Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 on Titanium Implants In Vitro and In Vivo

Figure 2

Cell morphology on various Ti surfaces. Micrograph images were observed using SEM of D1 cells on ECH (a) and SMART (b) surfaces coated with or without BMP-2 after 1 h, 1 d, and 2 d (ECH-B: ECH-BMP-2; SMART-B: SMART-BMP-2).
(a)
(b)