Review Article

Which Metabolic Pathways Generate and Characterize the Flux Space? A Comparison among Elementary Modes, Extreme Pathways and Minimal Generators

Table 1

Applications of network-based pathways analysis. Partially extracted from [46].

ApplicationsReferences

Identification of pathways[7, 8]
Determination of minimal medium requirements[9]
Analysis of pathway redundancy and robustness[1012]

Linkage between structure and regulation…
  Correlated reactions (enzyme subsets)[11, 13]
  Detect excluding reaction pairs[4]
  Prediction of transcription ratios[10, 14]
  Include regulatory rules[15]

Support for metabolic engineering…
  Identification of pathways with optimal yields[8]
  Evaluation of effect of addition/deletion of genes[16]
  Inference of viability of mutants[10, 17]
  Detection of minimal cut sets[18]
  Suggest operations to increase product yield[19]

Translation of a flux distribution into pathways activities…
  Particular solution methods[20, 21]
  Alpha-spectrum[22, 23]

Aid in the reconstruction of metabolic reaction networks…
  Assignment of function to orphan genes[24]
  Detection of infeasible circles[12, 25]
  Detection of network dead ends[9, 26, 27]
  Support in the reconstruction of metabolic maps[28]

Development of reduced, kinetic models[2931]