Potential Effects of Medicinal Plants and Secondary Metabolites on Acute Lung Injury

Table 2

Plants with anti-inflammatory effect on ALI.

Plant	Model of ALI	Doses	Relevant findings	Reference
Bathysa cuspidata	ALI in rats induced by Paraquat	200 and 400 mg/kg	↓ Lung edema	[149]
Ginkgo biloba	ALI in mice induced by LPS	10, 100, and 1000 mg/kg	↓ Leukocytes, PMN, MPO, and NF-𝜅B	[150]
Panax notoginseng	ALI in rats induced by intestinal ischemia/reperfusion	100 mg/kg	↓ Leukocytes, PMN, MPO, IL-8, and TNF-𝛼	[151]
Sho-seiryu-to	ALI in guinea pigs induced by oleic acid	3 and 0.75 g/kg	↓ Leukocytes and total protein	[152]
Viola yedoensis	ALI in mice induced by LPS	2, 4, and 8 mg/kg	↓ Leukocytes, total protein, lung edema, and MPO	[153]