Research Article

CD44 Gene Polymorphisms on Hepatocellular Carcinoma Susceptibility and Clinicopathologic Features

Table 3

Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of clinical status and CD44 rs187115 genotypic frequencies in 203 HCC patients.

VariableGenotypic frequencies
AA ( )AG+GG ( )OR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI)
(%) (%)

Clinical stage
 Stage I/II81 (65.9%)46 (57.5%)1.001.00
 Stage III/IV42 (34.1%)34 (42.5%)1.425 (0.799–2.544)1.754 (0.818–3.760)
Tumor size
 ≦T281 (65.9%)48 (60.0%)1.001.00
 >T242 (34.1%)32 (40.0%)1.286 (0.718–2.301)1.375 (0.639–2.960)
Lymph node metastasis
 No120 (97.6%)74 (92.5%)1.001.00
 Yes3 (2.4%)6 (7.5%)3.243 (0.787–13.362)5.024 (0.892–28.309)
Distant metastasis
 No118 (95.9%)74 (92.5%)1.001.00
 Yes5 (4.1%)6 (7.5%)1.914 (0.564–6.494)3.360 (0.600–18.226)
The Child-Pugh grade
 A89 (72.4%)58 (72.5%)1.001.00
 B or C34 (27.6%)22 (27.5%)0.993 (0.529–1.864)1.208 (0.534–2.731)
HBsAg
 Negative73 (59.3%)46 (57.5%)1.001.00
 Positive50 (40.7%)34 (42.5%)1.079 (0.610–1.910)1.153 (0.538–2.471)
Anti-HCV
 Negative67 (54.5%)40 (50.0%)1.001.00
 Positive56 (45.5%)40 (50.0%)1.196 (0.681–2.103)1.075 (0.526–2.198)
Liver cirrhosis
 Negative30 (24.4%)26 (32.5%)1.001.00
 Positive93 (75.6%)54 (67.5%)0.670 (0.359–1.249)0.500 (0.220–1.133)

The ORs analyzed by their 95% CIs were estimated by logistic regression models.
The AORs with their 95% CI were estimated by multiple logistic regression models, after controlling for age, gender, and tobacco and alcohol consumption.
>T2: multiple tumor more than 5 cm or tumor involving a major branch of the portal or hepatic vein(s).