Review Article

Common Polymorphism in the LRP5 Gene May Increase the Risk of Bone Fracture and Osteoporosis

Table 2

Meta-analysis of the relationships of LRP5 rs3736228 polymorphism with bone fracture and osteoporosis.

Subgroup analysis T allele versus C
(allele model)
CT + TT versus CC
(dominant model)
TT versus CC + CT
(recessive model)
TT versus CC
(homozygous model)
TT versus CT
(heterozygous model)
OR95% CIOR95% CIOR95% CIOR95% CIOR95% CI

Overall1.191.04–1.370.0141.190.97–1.460.1031.721.16–2.530.0071.761.19–2.620.0051.621.08–2.440.020
Ethnicity
 Asian1.140.97–1.330.1031.090.88–1.330.4301.751.15–2.660.0091.761.15–2.700.0091.721.11–2.670.016
 Caucasian1.421.04–1.370.0271.561.08–2.250.0181.510.53–4.320.4381.770.61–5.100.2901.150.39–3.380.795
Source of controls
 PB1.261.01–1.570.0371.291.06–1.570.0101.520.95–2.430.0831.641.02–2.650.0421.320.81–2.160.263
 HB1.130.94–1.370.1990.870.62–1.230.4412.241.12–4.460.0222.061.02–4.170.0452.561.23–5.310.012
Disease
 OP1.261.01–1.570.0371.300.95–1.770.0991.470.79–2.730.2191.630.87–3.050.1241.240.65–2.350.508
 Fracture1.130.94–1.370.1991.060.84–1.340.6191.901.15–3.140.0121.861.11–3.100.0181.951.15–3.290.013
Genotyping method
 Non-TaqMan assay1.160.74–1.830.5131.210.64–2.300.5571.130.40–3.190.8131.200.42–3.390.7351.000.34–2.920.997
 TaqMan assay1.201.03–1.400.0211.170.97–1.410.1081.841.21–2.800.0051.881.23–2.890.0041.761.13–2.730.012

OR: odds ratio and 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.