The Effect of Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol on Haematological and Biochemical Indicators and Histopathological Changes in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Table 3

Values of biochemical parameters 23 days after the beginning of the experiment.

Indices	Control; mean ± SD (𝑛=20)	Experimental; mean ± SD (𝑛=20)
ALB (g⋅L^−l)	15.69 ± 2.90	15.25 ± 2.74
TP (g⋅L^−l)	37.45 ± 5.77	36.38 ± 3.98
GLU (mmol⋅L^−1)	4.84 ± 0.79	4.36 ± 0.48*
NH3 (μmol⋅L^−1)	398.14 ± 75.85	280.79 ± 57.99**
TRIG (mmol⋅L^−1)	1.90 ± 0.40	1.63 ± 0.68
LACT (mmol⋅L^−1)	2.62 ± 0.98	2.10 ± 0.69
CHOL (mmol⋅L^−1)	6.50 ± 1.43	5.54 ± 1.12*
ALP (μkat⋅L^−1)	1.64 ± 0.78	1.40 ± 0.69
ALT (μkat⋅L^−1)	0.33 ± 0.12	0.42 ± 0.28
AST (μkat⋅L^−1)	7.66 ± 2.35	7.71 ± 1.85
LDH-L (μkat⋅L^−1)	16.57 ± 6.50	16.77 ± 6.81
Ca^2+ (mmol⋅L^−1)	2.32 ± 0.15	2.32 ± 0.16
PHOS (mmol⋅L^−1)	3.49 ± 0.41	3.67 ± 0.42

Significant difference between test groups (^∗𝑃<0.05; ^∗∗𝑃<0.01).
ALB: albumins, TP: total proteins, GLU: glucose concentration, NH₃: ammonia, TRIG: triacylglycerols, LACT: lactate, CHOL: cholesterol, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, AST: aspartate aminotransferase, LDH: lactate dehydrogenase, Ca²⁺: calcium, PHOS: inorganic phosphate.