Luminal DMSO: Effects on Detrusor and Urothelial/Lamina Propria Function

Figure 2

Effect of DMSO (50% v/v) on (a) ATP and (b) Ach release into incubation medium during bladder pretreatment and also on subsequent basal and stretch-induced release of (c) ATP and (d) Ach from strips of urothelium/lamina propria. Data represents mean ± SEM. (^∗∗∗𝑃<0.001, DMSO pretreated versus control incubated bladders. ^∧𝑃<0.05, control basal versus control stretch. ^∗𝑃<0.05, DMSO pretreated versus control incubated tissues).

(a)

(b)

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(d)