Research Article

Falciparum Malaria as an Emerging Cause of Fever in Adults Living in Gabon, Central Africa

Table 1

Patient characteristics.

Continuous variables
All ( )Malaria-positive ( ) Uninfected ( )

Age, years*25 (19–34) 24 (19–33) 26 ( 20–2 )0.37
Duration of illness, days*2 (2–4) 2 (2–5) 2 (2-2) 0.88
Haemoglobin, g/dL*10.8 (10.1–11.8)11.0 (9.9–11.7)10.8 (10.1–11.8)0.14
Outpatients, n (%)120 (39.5)57 (44.5)63 (35.8)0.12
Inpatients, n (%)184 (60.5)71 (55.5)113 (64.2)0.12
Bed net use, n (%)53 (17.4)23 (17.90)30 (17.1) 0.83
Previous self-treatment with antimalarial, n (%)**30 (15.3)9 (12.7)21 (16.8)0.27
Anaemia, n (%)***105 (51.5)39 (54.5)66 (47.0)0.19

Median (IQR). **Data available for 196 patients. ***Data available for 204 patients.