Clinical Study

A New Sampling Method for Spleen Stiffness Measurement Based on Quantitative Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Elastography for Noninvasive Assessment of Esophageal Varices in Newly Diagnosed HCV-Related Cirrhosis

Table 1

Demographic, clinical, echographic, and endoscopic characteristics of the 54 patients with HCV-related cirrhosis.

Variables

Age (years)**72 (63–79)
Sex, male/female*25 (46.3)/29 (53.7)
HCV RNA * 105 (IU/mL)
HCV genotype 1/2/3/4*38 (70.4)/4 (7.4)/12 (22.2)/0 ( )
Child-Pugh class A/B*15 (27.7)/39 (72.3)
Total bilirubin (mg/dL)**1.3 (0.7–3.1)
AST (IU/L)**57 (22–111)
ALT (IU/L)**66 (31–138)
Albumin (g/dL)**3.8 (2.5–4.1)
Gamma globulins (g/dL)**2.9 (2.1–3.3)
Platelet count * 103/ L**111 (34–212)
International normalized ratio (INR)**1.29 (1–1.98)
Echographic spleen diameter (cm)**13.9 (9.9–17.8)
Esophageal varices (EV), yes/no*28 (51.8)/26 (48.2)
EV
 Grade 1*11 (39.3)
 Grade 2*11 (39.3)
 Grade 3*6 (21.4)
 Red wheals, yes/no*2 (7.1)/26 (92.9)

*Data presented as (%) **Data presented as median (IQR)  Data presented as mean ± standard deviation.
AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; IQR: interquartile range.