Research Article

Notch1 and 4 Signaling Responds to an Increasing Vascular Wall Shear Stress in a Rat Model of Arteriovenous Malformations

Figure 3

The positive immunofluorescence of caspase3 staining in blue in the “nidus” vessels. CD31 was stained positively in red. The positive immunofluorescence of Notch1 and 4 receptors, their ligands Jagged1, Delta1 and 4, and Notch downstream target Hes1 in green in the “nidus” vessels 42 days after AVF formation. L: lumen. Immunohistochemistry, bar = 300 μm.
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