Emerging Rapid Resistance Testing Methods for Clinical Microbiology Laboratories and Their Potential Impact on Patient Management

Table 2

PNA-FISH-probes detecting clarithromycin resistance in H. pylori, Cerqueira et al., 2013 [102], shortened versions of the DNA-FISH-probes from Table 1.

Target	Probe	Probe sequence
Wild type	HpWT	5′-GGT-CTT-TCC-GTC-T-3′
Clarithromycin resistance mutation 1 (A2143G)	Hp2	5′-GTC-TTC-CCG-TCT-T-3′
Clarithromycin resistance mutation 2 (A2144G)	Hp1	5′-GTC-TCT-CCG-TCT-T-3′
Clarithromycin resistance mutation 3 (A2143C)	Hp3	5′-GTC-TTG-CCG-TCT-T-3′