Research Article

Differentially Expressed MicroRNAs in Maternal Plasma for the Noninvasive Prenatal Diagnosis of Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21)

Table 1

Study design and patient characteristics.

SampleGroupMaternal age
years
Week of
gestation
Fetal genderAdditional notes

1Trisomy 21 fetuses3612 + 1Femaleincreased NT
24313 + 3FemaleNT 5.1
33519 + 0FemaleAV canal
43713 + 3MaleNT 4.2
53413 + 3MaleNT 7.5, hem
64213 + 4MaleNT 6.6
74413 + 6FemaleNT 6.6, Softmarker

Matches to 1Euploid fetuses4213 + 1Female
Matches to 24113 + 0Female
Matches to 34217 + 0Female
Matches to 44013 + 3Male
Matches to 53113 + 3Male
Matches to 64114 + 2Male
Matches to 73513 + 5Female

Next Generation Sequencing was performed on pooled samples in order to identify all miRNAs that could be of importance, whereas samples were subsequently individually investigated by HT-qPCR.
Abbreviations: NT: nuchal translucency; AV canal: atrioventricular canal defect; hem: hemolytic plasma.