Research Article

Imaging Mass Spectrometry by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization and Stress-Strain Measurements in Iontophoresis Transepithelial Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking

Table 4

Stress value for 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10% strains in human corneas.

GroupsStress at 4% (103 Pa)Stress at 6% (103 Pa)Stress at 8% (103 Pa)Stress at 10% (103 Pa)

Group A
 S-CXL194.3 ± 86.7
( = 3.2 × 106 Pa)
349.3 ± 193.8
( = 6 × 106 Pa)
574.3 ± 309.9
( = 11.3 × 106 Pa)
850.3 ± 487.4
( = 21.4 × 106 Pa)
Group B
 TE-CXL114 ± 32.4
( = 1.8 × 106 Pa)
200.6 ± 50.8
( = 3.1 × 106 Pa)
308.6 ± 58.1
( = 5.2 × 106 Pa)
437.6 ± 53.4
( = 8.6 × 106 Pa)
Group C
 I-CXL 3 mW123.6 ± 47.5
( = 2.2 × 106 Pa)
238.3 ± 57.2
( = 3.8 × 106 Pa)
388.3 ± 44.8
( = 6.7 × 106 Pa)
576 ± 45
( = 11.8 × 106 Pa)
Group D
 I-CXL 10 mW150.3 ± 61.6
( = 2.9 × 106 Pa)
276.9 ± 115.4
( = 5.2 × 106 Pa)
449.7 ± 184.4
( = 9.3 × 106 Pa)
661.75 ± 280.9
( = 16.6 × 106 Pa)

Legenda. : calculated Young’s modulus.