Antidiabetic Activity of Pterospermum acerifolium Flowers and Glucose Uptake Potential of Bioactive Fraction in L6 Muscle Cell Lines with Its HPLC Fingerprint

Table 5

Effect of ethyl acetate fraction and subfractions of flowers of Pterospermum acerifolium (L.) Willd on levels of lipid parameter.

Treatment	Triglycerides (mg/dL)	Total cholesterol (mg/dL)	HDL-C (mg/dL)
Normal control	91.66 ± 0.495	57.53 ± 0.311	57.39 ± 0.407
Diabetic control	214.3 ± 1.261^aaaa	159.2 ± 1.221^aaaa	17.59 ± 0.514^aaaa
PAFEF1	139 ± 1.289	105.2 ± 0.701	34.51 ± 0.671
PAFEF2	130.2 ± 1.488	97.90 ± 0.628	37.66 ± 0.458
PAFE1-1	125.2 ± 0.668	99.17 ± 0.708	38.53 ± 0.390
PAFE1-2	122 ± 0.917^bb	94.43 ± 1.144	43.78 ± 1.178^b
PAFE2-1	104 ± 1.234^bbb	70.12 ± 0.812^bb	50.69 ± 0.466^bb
PAFE2-2	94.86 ± 1.075^bbbb	66.36 ± 0.71^bbb	54.41 ± 0.413^bbb
PAFE3-1	184.8 ± 1.188^aaaa	144 ± 0.648^aaaa	21.60 ± 0.305^aaaa
PAFE3-2	188 ± 0.816^aaa	140 ± 0.546^aaa	24.53 ± 0.501^aaa
STD drug	125.8 ± 1.079	65.04 ± 0.731^bbb	52.47 ± 0.315

The results are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). Probability values of   < 0.0001, ^aaa < 0.001, ^aa < 0.01, and ^a < 0.05 were compared with normal control. Probability values of  ^bbbb < 0.0001, ^bbb < 0.001, ^bb < 0.01, and ^b < 0.05 were compared with disease control.