Review Article

Advanced Tracers in PET Imaging of Cardiovascular Disease

Table 1

Commonly used positron emitting radionuclides.

NuclidePhysical half-life (min)Maximum energy (MeV)Tissue positron range (mm)aRadionuclide production

18F1100.640.54Cyclotron
11C20.30.970.96Cyclotron
13N101.201.26Cyclotron
15O21.741.87Cyclotron
82Rb1.273.384.10Generator
99mTc293.33.23N/ACyclotron
68Ga67.71.902.12Generator
64Cu761.40.653N/ACyclotron

aCalculated for soft tissue using the full width at 20% of the maximum amplitude (FW20M) method [28].