Research Article

Characterization of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Ground Beef Collected in Different Socioeconomic Strata Markets in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Table 1

Characterization of Shiga toxin-producing E.coli according to their strata, market, and round of sampling.

SerotypeVirulence profilestx2 subtypeStrata market (sampling round)

O2:H25stx2stx2/stx2d***M7 (6)S
O8:H16Ehly, ehxA, stx1M1 (5)s
O8:H19Ehly, ehxA, stx2, stx1, saa stx2M4 (2)
O15:H27Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2H8 (2)
stx2stx2c-vhbM1 (1)AMPs
O26:H11ehxA, eae, stx1M7 (6)
O79:H19Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2L6 (2)
Ehly, ehxA, stx2, stx1, saa stx2L11 (4)
O82:H8Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2/stx2c-vhb/stx2d***L8 (7)S, AKamp, cn, na, te, f
O113:H21Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2/stx2c-vhbH11 (3)s
stx2stx2c-vhaM7 (3)s
O130:H11Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2c-vhb/stx2d***L3 (4)s
O153:H21Ehly, ehxA, stx2stx2H8 (3)s
O156:NMstx2stx2H1 (2)AMP
O157:H7Ehly, ehxA, eae, stx2, stx1stx2c-vhaL9 (5)na
Ehly, ehxA, eae, stx2stx2H10 (2)AMP  
stx2/stx2c-vhaL1 (7); L7 (1)  
ehxA, eae, stx2stx2L5 (7)te
stx2M12 (2)****
stx2/stx2c-vhaM2 (7)****S, TE
M12 (7)****Ste
L9 (6)s
stx2c-vhaM2 (5)****
O157:NMEhly, ehxA, eae, stx2stx2/stx2c-vhaM1 (2)
O174:H21stx2stx2c-vhb/stx2d***M11 (4)s
stx2c-vhbL3 (3); L12 (5)  
O174:H28Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2M11 (4)s
O178:H19Ehly, ehxA, stx2, stx1, saa stx2c-vhbH10 (1)s
Ehly, ehxA, stx2stx2/stx2d***M9 (1)
stx2c-vhb/stx2d***H7 (3)
ehxA, stx2stx2c-vha/vhbM6 (1)
stx2stx2c-vha/vhbH1 (1)
stx2c-vhaH4 (2); M10 (5); L1 (2)AMPs
M2 (4); M11 (4)s
stx2c-vhbM7 (1)AMPs
H5 (1); L7 (3)s
O179:H8Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2L9 (3)s
ONT:H7α-hemol, ehxA, stx2stx2M10 (1)S
stx2stx2/stx2c-vhaL10 (1)
stx2c-vhaH6 (6)Sak
ONT:H8Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2c-vhb/stx2d***L3 (2)AMPs
stx2stx2M7 (2)
stx2c-vhaM2 (4)
ONT:H19Ehly, ehxA, eae, stx2stx2L1 (7)Ste
ehxA, eae, stx2stx2/stx2c-vhaM8 (6)amp, s
ONT:H21Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2/stx2c-vhbL3 (1)
ONT:H46Ehly, ehxA, stx2, saa stx2c-vhb/stx2d***M4 (5)amp, s
ONT:NMstx2stx2c-vhaH11 (1)
stx2c-vhbL1 (3)
OR:NMEhly, ehxA, eae, stx1M2 (2)
NDEhly, ehxA, stx2, stx1, saa stx2H1 (7)Ste

AMP, amp: ampicillin; AK, ak: amikacin; S, s: streptomycin; cn: gentamicin; Te, te: tetracycline; na: nalidixic acid; f: nitrofurantoin.
Socioeconomic strata: H: high, M: medium, L: low.
: antimicrobial resistance.
: reduced susceptibility.
***Mucus-activatable stx2d variant (Zheng et al. 2008) [10].
****Strains from different sampling rounds in the same markets (M2 (5, 7) and M12 (2, 7)) belonging to the same serotype showed differences by subtyping and antibiotyping.