Research Article

Analysis of the Virulence of an Atypical Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Strain In Vitro and In Vivo and the Influence of Type Three Secretion System

Table 3

Intracellular bacteria at three and 48 hours after infection of Caco-2 cells.

Strain Number of intracellular bacteria
at 3 hours (mean ± SD)
Number of intracellular bacteria
at 48 hours (mean ± SD)
Mean bacterial persistence index

1711-4 WT 41,666 ± 16,093.5 3,333 ± 1,310.97.9%
1711-4 ΔescN 1350 ± 129.1 433 ± 110.132.1%
1711-4 ΔescN (pEscN) 37,500 ± 3,535.5 3,266 ± 503.38.7%