Face Transplantation: On the Verge of Becoming Clinical Routine?

Table 2

Main characteristics of the first 27 face transplantations.

Number	Year	City & team leader	R sex, age	D age	Indication	Type	SD (h)	FUP (y)
1	11/2005	Devauchelle; Amiens, France	F, 38	46	Animal attack	Partial; myocutaneous	15	7.8
2	04/2006	Guo; Xian, China	*M, 30	25	Animal attack	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	13	7.4
3	01/2007	Lantieri; Paris, France	M, 29	65	NF 1	Partial; myocutaneous	11	6.8
4	12/2008	Siemionow; Cleveland, USA	F, 45	44	Gunshot injury	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	22	4.8
5	03/2009	Lantieri; Paris, France	M, 27	43	Gunshot injury	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	19	4.6
6	04/2009	Lantieri; Paris, France	*M, 37	59	Burns	Partial; myocutaneous	13	4.5
7	04/2009	Pomahac; Boston, USA	M, 59	60	Burns	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	17	4.5
8	08/2009	Lantieri; Paris, France	M, 33	55	Gunshot injury	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	16	4.2
9	08/2009	Cavadas; Valencia, Spain	M, 42	35	Radiotherapy	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	15	4.2
10	11/2009	Devauchelle Amiens, France	M, 27	—	Burns	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	19	3.9
11	01/2010	Gomez-Cia; Seville, Spain	M, 35	30	NF 1	Partial; myocutaneous	22	3.8
12	04/2010	Barret; Barcelona, Spain	M, 31	41	Gunshot injury	Full; osteomyocutaneous	—	3.5
13	07/2010	Lantieri; Paris, France	M, 37	—	NF 1	Full; myocutaneous	14	3.3
14	03/2011	Pomahac; Boston, USA	M, 25	48	Burns	Full; myocutaneous	17	2.5
15	04/2011	Lantieri; Paris, France	M, 45	—	Gunshot injury	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	—	2.4
16	04/2011	Lantieri; Paris, France	M, 41	—	Gunshot injury	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	—	2.4
17	04/2011	Pomahac; Boston, USA	M, 30	31	Burns	Full; myocutaneous	14	2.4
18	05/2011	Pomahac; Boston, USA	F, 57	42	Animal attack	Full; osteomyocutaneous	19	2.3
19	01/2012	Özkan; Antalya, Turkey	M, 19	39	Burns	Full; osteomyocutaneous	9	1.7
20	01/2012	Blondeel,; Gent, Belgium	N/A	N/A	N/A	Partial osteomyocutaneous	20	1.7
21	02/2012	Nazir; Ankara, Turkey	M, 25	40	Burns	Full; face transplant	—	1.6
22	03/2012	Özmen; Ankara, Turkey	F, 20	28	Burns	Partial; face transplant	—	1.5
23	03/2012	Rodriguez; Baltimore, USA	M, 37	21	Gunshot injury	Full; osteomyocutaneous	36	1.5
24	05/2012	Özkan; Antalya, Turkey	M, 27	19	Burns	Full; face transplant	—	1.3
25	01/2013	Pomahac; Boston, USA	F, 44	—	Burns	Full; myocutaneous	15	0.6
26	05/2013	Özkan; Antalya, Turkey	M 27	19	Gunshot injury	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	—	0.5
27	07/2013	Maciejewski; Warsaw, Poland	M, 33	42	Crush trauma	Partial; osteomyocutaneous	27	0.3

R = recipient, D = donor, D = difference, SD = surgery duration, FUP = follow-up period, and * = patient died.