Research Article

Synthesis and Preclinical Characterization of [18F]FPBZA: A Novel PET Probe for Melanoma

Table 1

Biodistribution of 18FFPBZA in C57BL/6 mice bearing either B16F0 tumor or inflammation and Balb/c nude mice bearing A375 tumor after intravenous injection. Mice were injected with 3.7 MBq of 18FFPBZA through lateral tail vein. Results were expressed as the percentage of injection dose per gram of organ (%ID/g) (; mean ± SD).

   B16F0 tumorA375 tumorInflammation
   30 min60 min120 min120 min120 min

Blood3.78 ± 0.412.91 ± 0.182.17 ± 0.102.48 ± 0.082.14 ± 0.22
Heart3.30 ± 0.422.90 ± 0.232.26 ± 0.152.51 ± 0.212.30 ± 0.31
Lung3.07 ± 0.422.37 ± 0.191.05 ± 0.321.57 ± 0.191.19 ± 0.06
Liver3.43 ± 0.272.67 ± 0.251.74 ± 0.252.04 ± 0.271.78 ± 0.21
Stomach3.17 ± 0.812.11 ± 0.581.28 ± 0.131.48 ± 0.451.31 ± 0.07
Si3.98 ± 1.052.45 ± 0.381.32 ± 0.191.94 ± 0.091.48 ± 0.13
Li4.38 ± 0.582.33 ± 0.502.41 ± 0.382.67 ± 0.192.13 ± 0.69
Spleen3.13 ± 0.522.37 ± 0.491.42 ± 0.251.61 ± 0.581.76 ± 0.15
Pancreas3.09 ± 0.672.09 ± 0.311.08 ± 0.071.07 ± 0.321.30 ± 0.26
Muscle2.83 ± 0.461.87 ± 0.211.16 ± 0.091.26 ± 0.021.28 ± 0.07
Bone2.68 ± 0.382.93 ± 0.403.21 ± 0.163.53 ± 0.103.48 ± 0.85
Tumor10.37 ± 1.138.31 ± 1.007.81 ± 0.823.00 ± 0.71  
Kidney4.92 ± 0.743.44 ± 0.442.00 ± 0.121.97 ± 0.592.27 ± 0.79
Eyeball12.13 ± 0.949.74 ± 1.327.69 ± 1.562.91 ± 0.456.55 ± 0.45
Brain2.24 ± 0.232.07 ± 0.151.49 ± 0.211.89 ± 0.371.64 ± 0.16
Inflammation        1.67 ± 0.56
Uptake ratio          
 Tumor-To-Muscle3.72 ± 0.534.47 ± 0.586.60 ± 1.002.72 ± 0.05  
 Tumor-To-Liver2.90 ± 0.233.12 ± 0.334.49 ± 0.601.70 ± 0.24  
 Tumor-To-Blood2.52 ± 0.072.86 ± 0.343.52 ± 0.511.38 ± 0.04  
 Tumor-To-Brain4.54 ± 0.204.03 ± 0.435.19 ± 0.931.72 ± 0.03  
 Tumor-to-lung3.43 ± 0.563.53 ± 0.519.01 ± 4.852.27 ± 0.32