Research Article

Clinical Utility of Ammonia Concentration as a Diagnostic Test in Monitoring of the Treatment with L-Asparaginase in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Table 5

The parameters assessing the ability of the mean value of the ammonia concentrations to recognize patients with undetectable ASP activity in at least one examination (2 cut-off points, 95% CI in brackets).

The mean value of the ammonia concentration
24 hours after ASP administration24 hours after ASP administration
≤53  mol/L≤90.5  mol/L≤14  mol/L≤29  mol/L

Sensitivity0.43 (0.10–0.82)1.0 (0.59–1.0)0.14 (0.01–0.58)0.71 (0.29–0.96)
Specificity0.96 (0.89–0.99)0.66 (0.55–0.76)0.99 (0.93–1.0)0.86 (0.77–0.93)
Positive predictive value0.50 (0.12–0.88)0.21 (0.08–0.38)0.50 (0.13–0.99)0.31 (0.11–0.59)
Negative predictive value0.95 (0.88–0.99)1.0 (0.93–1.0)0.93 (0.85–0.97)0.97 (0.90–1.0)