Research Article

Heterogeneous Downregulation of Angiotensin II AT1-A and AT1-B Receptors in Arterioles in STZ-Induced Diabetic Rat Kidneys

Table 3

The relative numbers of angiotensin II AT1 receptor subtypes in the renin-negative and renin-positive SMCs in STZ-induced diabetic and normal rat kidney arterioles. The normal state in the number of AT1-B receptors between the renin-negative and renin-positive SMCs is changed to significantly different in diabetes, because of the enhanced downregulation of the AT1-B receptors in renin-positive SMCs.

Renin-positive SMCsRenin-negative SMCsDifference
Mean (CV)

Angiotensin II AT1-A receptors in afferent arterioles cells surface (signals/um3)Normal40.133 (0.42)0.215 (0.18)38%0.026
Angiotensin II AT1-B receptors in afferent arterioles cells surface (signals/um3)Normal40.203 (0.34)0.176 (0.11)13.3%NS
Angiotensin II AT1-A receptors in afferent arterioles cells surface (signals/um3)Diabetic50.0345 (0.52)0.058 (0.31)41%0.035
Angiotensin II AT1-B receptors in afferent arterioles cells surface (signals/um3)Diabetic50.033 (0.45)0.055 (0.16)40%0.0096
Angiotensin II AT1-(A + B) receptors in afferent arterioles cells surface (signals/um3)Normal40.156 (0.27)0.216 (0.18)27.8%0.043
Angiotensin II AT1-(A + B) receptors in afferent arterioles cells surface (signals/um3)Diabetic50.035 (0.30)0.057 (0.38)37.8%0.041