Research Article

Results from the Registry of Atrial Fibrillation (AFABE): Gap between Undiagnosed and Registered Atrial Fibrillation in Adults—Ineffectiveness of Oral Anticoagulation Treatment with VKA

Table 2

AF prevalence, TTR, and average CHA2DS2VASC and HAS-BLED scores stratified by age.

60–6465–6970–7475–7980–84>85Total/mean

All ()98409690799371466864679248325
Men49184756386833312870254322286
(46.1%)
Women49224934412538153994424926039
(53.8%)

Registered cases
Prevalence of AF
185 300 441 687 932 1093 3638
 (%)(1.88)(3.09)(5.51)(9.61)(13.57)(16.09)(7.5%; CI = 95%, 7.29–7.76)
 Men1950 (53.6%)
 Women1688 (46.4%)

Expected cases (AFABE)
Prevalence of AF
236 329 871 1000 1345 1657 5268
 (%)(2.4)(3.4)(10.9)(14.0)(19.6)(24.4)(10.9%; CI = 95%, 9.1–12.8)

Absolute difference−51−29−430−313−413−564−1630
(30.9%; CI = 95%, 28.6–32.2)

Average CHA2DS2VASC score 3.3%8.9%12.6%24.5%29.4%21.2%
(AFABE)1.222.202.763.924.064.073.60
(CI = 95%, 3.41–3.79)

HAS-BLED ≥ 3 (%)1.12%14.6%13.48%24.71% 29.21% 16.85% 47.6%
(CI = 95%, 45.7–49.48)

Total AF and no OAC (%)27.5%
(21.6–33.4)
15.8%
(11.7–19.9)
51.2%
(47.8–54.5)
32.8%
(29.8–35.9)
31.9%
(29.4–34.5)
36.1%
(33.8–38.4)
31.04%
(CI = 95%, 29.7–32.3)

TTR ≥ 60%66.265.369.166.368.166.767.03%
(CI = 95%, 65.2–68.8)

SAME-TT2R2 ≥2
63 111 181 321 451 591 1805
 (%)(36.8%)(40.0%)(44.2%)(49.1%)(50.4%)(57.6%)50.5% (CI = 95%, 48.9–52.2)

Registered prevalence of stroke and AF
18 39 46 103 140 219 565
 (%)(9.7%)(13%)(10.4%)(14.9%)(15.0%)(20.0%)15.53% (CI = 95%, 14.3–16.7)

Registered AF incidence/1000/year
2840678390130
/1000/year 2.8 4.1 8.4 11.6 13.1 19.1 438
 CI = 95%(1.9–4.1)(2.9–5.6)(6.5–0.6)(9.3–14.4)(10.5–16.1)(16.0–22.7)9.1 (CI = 95%, 8.2–10.0)