Status of Human Papillomavirus Infection in the Ethnic Population in Yunnan Province, China
Table 1
The prevalence of HPV and genotypes distribution among Hani and Han ethnic women.
Variables
Total ()
Hani ()
Han ()
value
Positive
P% (95% CI)
Positive
P% (95% CI)
Positive
P% (95% CI)
Age
(40.92–42.42)
(40.43–42.73)
(41.04–42.58)
0.76
Prevalence
70
17.68 (13.93–21.44)
50
21.1 (15.91–26.29)
20
12.6 (7.45–17.75)
0.032
Single infection
52
13.13 (9.8–16.46)
38
15.6 (11.4–20.22)
14
9.4 (5.06–14.14)
0.016
High risk
38
9.6 (6.7–12.5)
26
11 (7.01–14.98)
13
8.2 (4.94–12.46)
0.39
HPV-16
14
3.53 (1.71–5.35)
9
3.8 (2.56–5.04)
5
3.1 (0.41–6.09)
0.73
HPV-52
6
1.51 (0.31–2.71)
4
1.69 (0.06–3.34)
2
1.3
1.000
HPV-68
2
0.50
1
0.42
1
0.63
1.000
HPV-33
3
0.76
2
0.84
1
0.63
1.000
HPV-31
2
0.50
2
0.84
0
—
—
HPV-18
2
0.50
1
0.42
1
0.63
1.000
HPV-58
2
0.50
1
0.42
1
0.63
1.000
HPV-35
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-59
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-53
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-51
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-56
2
0.50
1
0.42
1
0.63
1.000
HPV-66
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-83
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
Low risk
14
3.53 (1.71–5.35)
11
4.6 (1.93–7.27)
2
1.26 (0.47–2.99)
0.084
HPV-54
3
0.76
2
0.84
1
0.63
1.000
HPV-55
2
0.50
2
0.84
0
—
—
HPV-11
3
0.76
3
1.26
0
—
—
HPV-42
2
0.50
2
0.84
0
—
—
HPV-40
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-43
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-44
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
Multiple infection
18
4.54 (2.49–6.59)
13
5.5 (2.6–8.4)
5
3.2 (0.47–5.93)
0.33
Double infection
14
3.53 (1.71–5.35)
10
4.2 (1.65–6.75)
4
2.5 (0.08–4.93)
0.42
High risk
8
2.02 (0.64–3.4)
5
2.1 (0.28–3.92)
3
1.9 (0.81–2.99)
1.000
HPV-16/58
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-16/52
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-39/68
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-52/58
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-18/68
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-16/33
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
HPV-18/58
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
HPV-52/66
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
Mixed infection
5
1.26 (0.16–2.36)
4
1.7 (0.06–3.34)
1
0.63 (−0.6–1.86)
0.65
HPV-56/43
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
HPV-58/6
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-52/6
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-52/43
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-51/54
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
Low risk
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-54/55
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
Triple infection
4
1.01 (0.03–1.99)
3
1.3 (0.014–2.74)
1
0.63 (−0.6–1.86)
0.65
High risk
2
0.50
1
0.42
1
0.63 (−0.6–1.86)
HPV-33/35/58
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
HPV-16/31/52
1
0.25
0
—
1
0.63
—
Mixed infection
2
0.50
2
0.84
0
—
—
HPV-16/58/44
1
0.25
1
0.42
0
—
—
Total number of participants. The HPV prevalence values between the Han and Hani women were compared using the Chi-square test. Bold type indicates statistically significant values. Percent of positivity (P%) and 95% confidence interval (CI) obtained by using the binomial distribution analysis model.