Research Article

The Antidiabetic Effect of Low Doses of Moringa oleifera Lam. Seeds on Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes and Diabetic Nephropathy in Male Rats

Table 6

Effect of treating diabetic rats with Moringa seeds powder for 4 weeks on total body weight.

Total body weight (g)Statistics G1
−ve control
G2
+ve control
G3
50 mg
Moringa
G4
100 mg
Moringa

Initial weightMean ± SE
LSD 0.05 = 11.484
191.83 ± 1.68a194.50 ± 1.78a197.83 ± 2.02a198.83 ± 2.32a
-test−0.94NS−1.28NS−1.69NS

1st weekMean ± SE
LSD 0.05 = 9.690
195.00 ± 1.03b170.83 ± 2.07c194.50 ± 0.88b206.50 ± 0.71a
-test15.3−14.9−21.6

2nd weekMean ± SE
LSD 0.05 = 3.000
202.67 ± 0.95b173.83 ± 1.32c202.50 ± 0.76b210.67 ± 0.42a
-test13.5−20.0−26.7

3rd weekMean ± SE
LSD 0.05 = 3.107
207.83 ± 0.70b163.33 ± 1.40c210.17 ± 0.54b215.00 ± 0.77a
-test23.7−26.34−30.63

4th weekMean ± SE
LSD 0.05 = 6.041
213.67 ± 1.58a148.33 ± 2.85b218.17 ± 0.94b225.17 ± 1.13b
-test14.89−22.05−24.59

Data are represented as mean ± SE. -test values; < 0.001. ANOVA analysis: within each row, means with different superscript (a, b, c, or d) are significantly different at < 0.05, whereas means superscripts with the same letters mean that there is no significant difference at < 0.05. LSD: least significant difference.