Research Article

UV-Heat Treatments for the Control of Foodborne Microbial Pathogens in Chicken Broth

Table 1

Resistance parameters (Sl and ) obtained from the fit of UV-H survival curves of E. coli, Salmonella Typhimurium, S. aureus, and L. monocytogenes at different temperatures in chicken broth to Geeraerd’s model (1). Estimated standard deviations (SD) of the means are in parentheses. Letters a, b, c, and d indicate statistically significant differences () among Sl and values of UV-H survival curves of different microorganisms at the same treatment temperature.

MicroorganismTemperature (°C)Sl (min) (min−1)RMSER2

Escherichia coli 25.00.67 (0.09)a3.66 (0.34)a0.1520.994
50.00.68 (0.15)a4.31 (0.22)a0.1850.993
52.50.55 (0.16)a4.59 (0.20)a0.2280.990
55.00.33 (0.11)a5.06 (0.34)a0.2290.991
57.50.10 (0.06)a6.00 (0.43)a0.3290.985
60.00.00 (0.00)a7.33 (0.62)a0.1530.996

Salmonella Typhimurium25.00.68 (0.04)a2.52 (0.01)b0.0980.995
50.00.65 (0.10)a3.58 (0.27)b0.1440.994
52.50.45 (0.02)a3.78 (0.04)b0.1400.996
55.00.30 (0.10)a4.91 (0.05)a0.2190.992
57.50.09 (0.05)a5.91 (0.27)a0.2610.991
60.00.00 (0.00)a10.47 (0.74)b0.2560.993

Listeria monocytogenes 25.01.08 (0.13)b2.55 (0.02)c0.0770.996
50.01.00 (0.02)a2.70 (0.02)c0.0680.997
52.50.89 (0.04)b3.24 (0.32)c0.2120.988
55.00.73 (0.13)b3.68 (0.32)b0.2120.988
57.50.20 (0.05)b4.20 (0.03)b0.3080.977
60.00.00 (0.00)a5.60 (0.42)c0.2530.989

Staphylococcus aureus 25.00.59 (0.17)a3.37 (0.35)d0.2040.987
50.00.41 (0.09)a5.41 (0.15)d0.2220.995
52.50.38 (0.01)a6.50 (0.10)d0.2790.991
55.00.25 (0.02)c7.71 (0.55)c0.2130.995
57.50.10 (0.00)a11.93 (0.24)c0.35210.988