Research Article
The Relationship between Neighborhood Immigrant Composition, Limited English Proficiency, and Late-Stage Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis in California
Table 1
Characteristics of colorectal cancer cases (ages 50+) diagnosed in California, 2005–2007.
| | | % | % late stage | value |
| Age (years) | | | | | 50–75 | 22320 | 62.0 | 56.7 | ns | 75+ | 13710 | 38.0 | 57.0 |
| Race/ethnicity | | | | | White | 23612 | 65.5 | 56.0 | <.0001 | Hispanic/Latino | 5340 | 14.8 | 58.6 | African-American | 2582 | 7.2 | 60.6 | Asian | 4178 | 11.6 | 58.7 | Other | 318 | 0.9 | 34.0 |
| Gender | | | | | Male | 18239 | 50.6 | 55.6 | <.0001 | Female | 17791 | 49.4 | 58.1 |
| Marital status | | | | | Married | 19892 | 55.2 | 55.5 | <.0001 | Not married | 16138 | 44.8 | 58.5 |
| Health insurance | | | | | Uninsured | 545 | 1.5 | 66.8 | <.0001 | Private | 16564 | 46.0 | 55.2 | Medicaid | 1993 | 5.5 | 66.5 | Medicare | 16139 | 44.8 | 56.8 | Military/veterans | 236 | 0.7 | 52.5 | Unknown | 553 | 1.5 | 62.8 |
| % limited English proficiency | | | | | Q1 (low) | 9007 | 25.0 | 56.2 | .0003 | Q2 | 9014 | 25.0 | 55.5 | Q3 | 8994 | 25.0 | 57.0 | Q4 (high) | 9014 | 25.0 | 58.5 |
| % recent immigrants | | | | | Q1 (low) | 9009 | 25.0 | 55.5 | <.0001 | Q2 | 9006 | 25.0 | 56.5 | Q3 | 9008 | 25.0 | 56.3 | Q4 (high) | 9006 | 25.0 | 59.0 |
| Median household income | | | | | Q1 (low) | 9004 | 25.0 | 59.4 | <.0001 | Q2 | 9010 | 25.0 | 56.8 | Q3 | 9006 | 25.0 | 56.2 | Q4 (high) | 9010 | 25.0 | 54.8 |
| Neighborhood deprivation | | | | | Q1 (low) | 9006 | 25.0 | 55.2 | <.0001 | Q2 | 9004 | 25.0 | 56.7 | Q3 | 8997 | 25.0 | 56.3 | Q4 (high) | 9010 | 25.0 | 59.0 |
|
|