Research Article

Comparison between Procalcitonin, Brain Natriuretic Peptide, and Uric Acid in Children with Cardiomyopathy and Controls

Table 2

Results of the Mann-Whitney test to compare the groups’ values of left heart parameters.

ParametersGroupMeanSDMean rankSum of ranksMann-Whitney Sig.
(2-tailed)

Height (cm)Case127.40518.71232.7971213.5510.50.574
Control128.729.235.4831064.5

Ventricular end-diastolic dimension (mm)Case46.5847.71342.56815752380
Control39.9934.09823.433703

Ventricular end-systolic dimension (mm)Case30.1817.45138.7161432.5380.50.028
Control26.5173.2328.183845.5

Ejection fraction (%)Case62.51413.71535.9861331.5481.50.353
Control63.5335.50731.55946.5

Myocardial performance indexCase0.5490.18145.89216981150
Control0.3250.05119.333580

Isovolumic contraction time (m/s)Case0.030.0143.86516231900
Control0.0170.00721.833655

Isovolumic relaxation time (m/s)Case0.1070.02643.231599.5213.50
Control0.0940.01222.617678.5

Acceleration time (m/s)Case0.0540.01133.70312475440.888
Control0.0540.00834.3671031

Deceleration time (m/s)Case0.1230.01435.5811316.5496.50.456
Control0.1210.01532.05961.5

E/A velocity ratioCase1.6570.75728.75710643610.014
Control1.8420.46140.4671214

Left atrium/aorta ratioControl1.2520.29433.6621245.5542.50.875
Case1.2030.1534.4171032.5

Preejection period (m/s)Control0.1280.15644.70316541590
Case0.0940.10120.8624

Preejection period/ejection time (m/s)Control0.3570.05844.7431655.5157.50
Case0.2940.03920.75622.5

Ejection time (m/s)Control0.250.02627.86510313280.004
Control0.2630.0241.5671247

Interventricular septal dimension in diastole (mm)Case6.3191.29440.24314893240.003
Control5.430.88726.3789

Ventricular posterior wall dimension in diastole (mm)Case4.2111.22241.1491522.5290.50.001
Control3.3430.50725.183755.5

Interventricular septal dimension in systole (mm)Case9.2761.76139.3651456.5356.50.012
Control8.2831.0827.383821.5

Interventricular septal dimension in systole (mm)Case4.2511.24641.6621541.5271.50
Control3.3630.52424.55736.5