Research Article

Metabolic Engineering of Escherichia coli for Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Production under Microaerobic Condition

Table 2

P3HB accumulation and by-product formation of E. coli BW25113 and its five mutants harboring PadhE controlled phaCAB operon.

E. coli CDW (g/L)P3HB content (%)Glucose consumed (g/L)Succinate (g/L)Lactate (g/L)Formate (g/L)Acetate (g/L)Ethanol (g/L)

BW251131.24 ± 0.0844.85 ± 1.467.39 ± 0.090.34 ± 0.041.21 ± 0.120.06 ± 0.011.59 ± 0.080.25 ± 0.04
BWa0.73 ± 0.1068.31 ± 4.865.31 ± 0.160.37 ± 0.061.47 ± 0.260.04 ± 0.010.35 ± 0.020.19 ± 0.02
BWap0.57 ± 0.0670.69 ± 5.354.89 ± 0.240.28 ± 0.061.41 ± 0.160.03 ± 0.010.26 ± 0.060.21 ± 0.04
BWapl1.33 ± 0.0873.58 ± 4.726.26 ± 0.180.58 ± 0.08ND0.06 ± 0.020.45 ± 0.040.53 ± 0.06
BWapld0.85 ± 0.0478.84 ± 3.275.14 ± 0.230.32 ± 0.04NDND0.31 ± 0.02ND
BWapldf0.36 ± 0.0324.44 ± 3.952.23 ± 0.080.18 ± 0.02NDND0.20 ± 0.05ND

The recombinants harboring pWYC09 were cultivated in 250 mL sealed tubes completely filled with LB medium supplemented with 10 g/L glucose at 37°C for 48 h. CDW: cell dry weight. ND: not detected. Data shown are the average and standard deviation of three parallel experiments.