The Quantitative Assessment of Imaging Features for the Study of Hirayama Disease Progression
Table 1
The related parameters of Hirayama disease and healthy subjects in the cervical spine MRI.
Hirayama disease
Normal subjects
Course (year)
≤1
1-2
2-3
3-4
≥4
—
10
20
14
9
11
11
Age ± SD (range), yr
19.7 ± 2.7 (15–25)
18.3 ± 1.7 (15–21)
18.2 ± 1.5 (15–21)
19.9 ± 1.8 (18–22)
22.1 ± 2.5 (18–26)
36.5 ± 9.1 (21–52)
Height ± SD (range), cm
172.3 ± 5.2 (160–183)
174.3 ± 5.1 (167–184)
172.7 ± 5.2 (162–182)
171.4 ± 3.5 (166–176)
173.2 ± 4.2 (168–180)
170.1 ± 6.6 (156–180)
MRI
Neutral position
Flexion position
Neutral position
Flexion position
Neutral position
Flexion position
Neutral position
Flexion position
Neutral position
Flexion position
Neutral position
Flexion position
C4-5
0.4 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
C5-6
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.04
0.3 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.0
0.2 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
C6-7
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.04
0.4 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.0
0.2 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
C7-T1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.03
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.5 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.6 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.0
0.3 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.0
0.3 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
0.2 ± 0.1
Note: the distance between the posterior edge of the cervical spinal cord and posterior wall of the spinal canal was termed , the distance between the anterior wall and posterior wall of the spinal canal was termed , and the anteroposterior diameter and transverse diameter of the cross section of spinal cord were termed and .