Research Article

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Relationship with Metabolic Syndrome in Class III Obesity Individuals

Table 5

Mean serum concentrations of MS and IR biochemical indicators according to the staging of NAFLD.

VariablesThe staging of NAFLD by liver biopsy Comparison of staging of NAFLD value
Steatosis ()Steatohepatitis without fibrosis ()Steatohepatitis with fibrosis ()

Glucose (mg/dL) 98.0 ± 12.4 91.5 ± 19.2 102.3 ± 12.0Steatosis × steatohepatitis without fibrosis 0.395
Steatosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.432
Steatohepatitis without fibrosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.553

Insulin (mcU/mL) 16.7 ± 7.4 20.5 ± 13.2 24.0 ± 4.2Steatosis × steatohepatitis without fibrosis 0.235
Steatosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis0.044
Steatohepatitis without fibrosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.874

HOMA-IR 3.7 ± 1.7 5.6 ± 6.1 6.4 ± 1.8Steatosis × steatohepatitis without fibrosis 0.202
Steatosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.076
Steatohepatitis without fibrosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.239

TG (mg/dL) 118.1 ± 41.5 159.5 ± 43.3 181.5 ± 46.6Steatosis × steatohepatitis without fibrosis 0.570
Steatosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.001
Steatohepatitis without fibrosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.437

HDL-c (mg/dL) 48.9 ± 12.3 42.9 ± 9.0 38.9 ± 7.2Steatosis × steatohepatitis without fibrosis 0.307
Steatosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.038
Steatohepatitis without fibrosis × steatohepatitis with fibrosis 0.374

Mean and standard deviation; HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HOMA-IR: homeostatic model assessment; TG: triglycerides.