Research Article

The Effects of Metabolic Work Rate and Ambient Environment on Physiological Tolerance Times While Wearing Explosive and Chemical Personal Protective Equipment

Table 3

Physiological data at the cessation of each trial ( = 12).

WBGT (°C)Speed (km·h−1)HR (bpm) (°C) (°C) (°C)PSIBody mass loss (%)

212.5164.0 (132–187)b38.3 (37.7–39.0)37.1 (36.5–38.1)38.0 (37.5–38.7)6.7 (4.7–9.2)1.4 (0.6–2.1)
4174.6 (152–187)38.3 (37.7–39.1)37.2 (36.8–37.9)38.1 (37.5–38.9)7.0 (5.5–8.7)1.1 (0.5–2.2)
5.5178.3 (164–190)37.9 (37.5–39.0)36.7 (34.8–38.5)37.7 (37.2–38.9)6.6 (5.2–9.0)0.7 (0.2–1.3)

302.5174.2 (130–186)38.4 (37.7–39.1)38.0 (37.4–38.6)38.3 (37.7–39.0)7.2 (3.6–9.1)1.2 (0.6–1.7)
4175.0 (135–186)38.3 (37.6–38.9)37.9 (37.5–38.5)38.2 (37.6–38.7)7.1 (6.0–8.1)1.0 (0.3–1.5)
5.5178.0 (165–188)37.9 (36.7–38.5)37.5 (36.7–38.3)37.8 (36.7–38.5)6.7 (5.7–8.1)0.7 (0.3–1.2)

372.5170.7 (113–187)38.5 (37.9–39.1)38.5 (38.0–39.2)38.5 (38.0–39.2)7.3 (3.6–9.0)1.2 (0.5–1.7)
4178.8 (166–190)38.2 (37.8–39.3)38.4 (37.7–39.3)38.3 (37.8–39.3)7.2 (5.9–9.5)0.9 (0.4–1.6)
5.5179.2 (166–191)37.8 (37.4–38.7)38.0 (36.6–39.4)37.9 (37.3–38.8)6.5 (5.4–8.3)0.6 (0.3–1.1)

Values are mean (range). WBGT, wet bulb globe temperature; HR, heart rate; bpm, beats per minute; , core temperature; , skin temperature; , mean body temperature; PSI, physiological strain index; bsignificantly different to 5.5 km·h−1 at the same environmental condition ( < 0.05). Note. Significant main effects ( < 0.05) for work intensity (, , and body mass loss) and environment (, HR, body mass loss) were observed—see Results section for main effect comparisons.