Research Article

Pathogenic Potential of Two Sibling Species, Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and Anisakis pegreffii (Nematoda: Anisakidae): In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

Table 3

Survival rate (%) of Anisakis  simplex (s.s.) and Anisakis  pegreffii immersed in 2 different solutions. Data are expressed as the mean survival rate of triplicates ± standard errors.

SpeciesDays after immersionPBSaAGJb

Anisakis  simplex (s.s.)1100.0 ± 0.083.3 ± 12.0
2100.0 ± 0.083.3 ± 12.0
383.3 ± 12.066.6 ± 6.7
483.3 ± 12.056.7 ± 6.7
580.0 ± 15.350.0 ± 5.8
680.0 ± 15.336.7 ± 3.3
780.0 ± 15.33.33 ± 3.3

Anisakis  pegreffii 1100.0 ± 0.0100.0 ± 0.0
2100.0 ± 0.066.7 ± 3.3
3100.0 ± 0.033.3 ± 3.3
4100.0 ± 0.020.0 ± 5.8
5100.0 ± 0.06.7 ± 6.7
696.7 ± 3.33.3 ± 3.3
796.7 ± 3.30.0 ± 0.0

aPBS: phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2.
bAGJ: artificial gastric juice, pH 1.8.