Research Article

The Effect of the Duration of Basic Life Support Training on the Learners’ Cardiopulmonary and Automated External Defibrillator Skills

Table 5

Effect of basic life support training on willingness and confidence among all participants according to program level.
(a)

Program levelTotal  
()
value
1 ()2 ()3 ()4 ()

Prewillingness score for CPRYes77 (63.6%)58 (48.7%)73 (58.9%)75 (62.0%)283 (58.4%)0.802<0.001
Postwillingness score for CPRYes118 (97.5%)115 (96.6%)124 (100.0%)117 (96.7%)474 (97.7%)0.879
Prewillingness score for AED Yes46 (38.0%)42 (35.3%)48 (38.7%)56 (46.3%)192 (39.6%)0.158<0.001
Postwillingness score for AEDYes117 (96.7%)113 (95.0%)123 (99.2%)119 (98.3%)472 (97.3%)0.162

A Likert scale was used to categorize responses as no (1, 2, and 3) or yes (4 and 5).
The chi-square test was used to compare each program level.
The pre- and postwillingness for each program level were compared using the McNemar test (all, ).
CPR: cardiopulmonary resuscitation; AED: automated external defibrillator.
(b)

Program level value
1 ()2 ()3 ()4 ()

Preconfidence for CPR55.0 (30.0–70.0)50.0
(30.0–80.0)
50.0
(40.0–70.0)
50.0
(30.0–80.0)
0.533<0.001
Postconfidence for CPR90.0 (80.0–100.0)90.0
(80.0–100.0)
90.0
(80.0–100.0)
90.0
(80.0–100.0)
0.177
Preconfidence for AED 50.0
(15.0–70.0)
50.0
(20.0–70.0)
50.0
(20.0–60.0)
50.0
(30.0–70.0)
0.579<0.001
Postconfidence for AED90.0
(70.0–100.
0)
90.0
(80.0–100.0)
90.0
(80.0–100.0)
90.0
(80.0–100.0)
0.167

Program levels were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis method and expressed as median (interquartile range).
Pre- and postconfidence were compared using the Wilcoxon signed rank test (all, ).
CPR: cardiopulmonary resuscitation; AED: automated external defibrillator.