Clinical Study

Association between Serum Ferritin and Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Table 1

Baseline clinical characteristics between patients with CIN and those without CIN.

Variables CIN Non-CIN value

Age (years) <0.001
Male, (%) 64 (66.7)335 (74.1)0.136
BMI (kg/m2) 0.279
Systolic BP (mmHg) 0.955
Type of ACS, (%) <0.001
 STEMI 19 (19.8)32 (7.1)
 NSTEMI 36 (37.5)121 (26.8)
 UA 41 (42.7)299 (66.2)
Smoking, (%) 35 (36.5)198 (43.8)0.186
Hypertension, (%) 71 (74.0)271 (60.0)0.01
Diabetes mellitus, (%) 57 (59.4)117 (25.9)<0.001
LVEF (%) <0.001
Number of diseased vessels, (%) 0.034
 1 23 (24.0)150 (33.2)
 2 29 (30.2)156 (34.5)
 3 44 (45.8)146 (32.3)
Contrast dose (mL) 0.133
Hydration, (%) 62 (64.6)302 (66.8)0.674
Medication, (%)
 Aspirin 89 (92.7)420 (92.9)0.942
β-Blocker 70 (72.9)335 (74.1)0.808
 Statin 90 (93.8)415 (91.8)0.522
 ACEI/ARB 69 (71.9)333 (73.7)0.717
 CCB 24 (25.0)126 (27.9)0.566

Data are mean ± standard deviation or number (%). BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; UA, unstable angina; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; ACEI, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; CCB, calcium channel blocker.